Common Reed

Common Reed, Somerset Levels

Flowering panicle in September

Flower spikelets

Panicle in mid September

Feathery stigmas and purple anthers

Flower - 3 stamens and 2 stigmas

Flat-bladed, tapering leaves

Persistent stems
Phragmites australis
Reed
Poaceae
August to October
It is found throughout the country but is absent from the
uplands of the North and the West Country.
For a map see the Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland
Habitat
It grows as large reed beds in shallow fresh and brackish
water.
Common Reed is a native, rhizomatous and stoloniferous
herb growing up to 4m.
The flowers are in small spikelets in purple panicles up
to 30cm long.
Each flower has 3 stamens with purple anthers and
white filaments.
There are 2 white, feathery stigmas.
Leaves are flat and up to 2cm wide at the base. They
are long and taper to a point. They break off in winter.
Stems are hollow and overwinter.and have been
traditionally used for thatching.
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Next page: Cornfield Knotgrass








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