Spear Mint
Spear Mint near a pond,
Kingston Deverill, Wiltshire
Flower spikes
Close-up of flowers with protruding stamens
Lanceolate, serrated leaves
Mentha spicata
Lamiaceae
July to October
It is found almost everywhere but is slightly more common
in the South and Southwest.
See the BSBI distribution map for Spear Mint
It is an archeophyte and a hybrid between Horse Mint,
Mentha longifolia, and Round-leaved Mint, Mentha
suaveolens.
It is grown in gardens for looks and smell and regularly
escapes to form naturalised populations.
In the wild it grows on moist waste ground and by
paths and roads.
Spear Mint is a rhizome-forming, perennial, pungently
aromatic herb, growing up to 90cm.
Flowers are in terminal spikes.
Individual flowers are lilac and up to 4mm.
The stamens protrude from the flower.
Leaves are lanceolate, unstalked, serrately-toothed
and up to 9cm.
Stems are erect and branched.
The plants shown here are quite downy for Spear Mint.
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