Shaggy-soldier
Shaggy-soldier on waste farm land,
Ipswich, Suffolk
Flowerheads and linear upper leaves
3-lobed ray-florets, yellow disc-florets
Hairy leaves and stem
Galinsoga quadriradiata
Asteraceae
June to October
It is scattered throughout the country but is most common
in the South and southern parts of the Northwest.
See the BSBI distribution map for Shaggy-soldier
It is a neophyte first seen in the wild in the 1900s.
It grows as a weed in arable crops and on agricultural
waste ground.
It is also found in built up areas where it colonises
brownfield sites, rubbish tips and cracks in concrete.
It is on the increase.
Shaggy-soldier is an annual, sprawling herb, growing
up to 80cm.
The flowerheads are small, up to 7mm.
The 5 outer ray-florets are 3-lobed and white.
Inner disc-florets are yellow.
Leaves are opposite, broad-pointed ovals and covered in
long flexuous hairs.
Upper leaves are linear.
The stem is wiry, branched and shaggily hairy.
Shaggy-soldier is similar to, but much hairier than,
Gallant-soldier, Galinsoga parviflora.
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