New Zealand Pigmyweed
New Zealand Pigmyweed colonising
a small lake in West Dorset
Stems, leaves and flowers
Closer view of flowers, leaves and stems
Close-up of the 4-merous flower
Close-up of fleshy leaves
Crassula helmsii
Australian Swamp Stonecrop
Crassulaceae
June to August
It is found throughout the country but is less common in
the North.
See the BSBI distribution map for New Zealand Pigmyweed
It is a neophyte, which was introduced to the UK in the
1920s and first seen in the wild in the Southeast in the
1950s.
Since then, it has spread throughout the country.
It has entered the wild as an aquarium throw-out or
deliberately planted.
It grows submerged in fresh water, such as ponds,
lakes, canals and reservoirs.
It also grows in ditches and muddy zones next to fresh
water.
It spreads rapidly and covers and chokes water bodies.
It is considered to be an undesirable, invasive alien.
Click on the following link for the NNSS – Non Native
Species Secretariat report for New Zealand Pigmyweed.
New Zealand Pigmyweed is a perennial herb which grows
submerged in water up to 3m deep and on soft mud.
The flowers are small - up to only 2mm. They have 4 white
petals, which are longer than the 4 sepals.
There are 4 stamens and 4 carpels.
Leaves are fleshy, linear to lanceolate and up to 2cm.
The stems are up to 30cm and can both trail in and arise,
erect from water.
On mud, the stems are flat against the surface with their
ends turning upwards.
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